Just as a warning, I am next to ignorant when it comes to economics and politics. At least I feel that way. I always find these kind of discussions hard as it is so difficult to separate economic systems (capitalism/communism) from political systems (Democracy/Dictatorship).
As I understand it, Socialism is about the Government owning land and means of production and deciding how to use that. Like deciding that they need more corn and less iron. I do not think, however, that it has to be tied to a particular government system. From what I have read here, it seems that, historically, socialism is tied together with some form of totalitarianism or dictatorship. I am guessing that this does not always have to be the case. Are there not Scandinavian countries that are very socialist but have a republic/democratic form of governance?
As far as America's view of the word socialism goes, I do not think it is fair to make a blanket statement. I would venture to say that only a sight majority of Americans have the "socialism is bad" mindset. A lot of that is probably doe to many of the factors already listed - education, media, perspective, definition and all that. Many other Americans are eager to see America adopt more socialist policies. Some simply see it as being just another means to an end. Do we tax Americans and give them the money later when they retire or let them keep their money and save for their own retirement? I can not claim to know enough to say which is the better solution, if either.
I will say, however, that It irritates me when a private company is given a localized monopoly. Garbage service in Washington state feels like this. It seems like each garbage collection company is given a local monopoly. As a consumer I can use the single approved private garbage collection service or none at all. I have yet to live in an area in washington in which I really had a choice in garbage collection services. Either privitize and step back or do not!
